Undersea Security: Defence firm BAE Systems is developing “continuous array” undersea microphones to detect sabotage threats to the UK’s £65bn cable lifeline, amid concerns about Russian interference. Cost of Living & Transport: Campaigners warn fuel price rises are driving a VAT windfall for the Treasury while drivers feel the squeeze, as forecourt prices climb. Scotland Benefits Gap: Independent Age says almost 200,000 Scottish pensioners are missing out on £346m a year in benefits, urging both Holyrood and Westminster to boost take-up. Parliament & Constitutional Politics: First ministers from Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland signed a Cardiff memorandum pushing “Westminster’s time is coming to an end”, with renewed pressure on Andy Burnham over constitutional change and self-determination. AI Regulation Push: MPs are calling for binding UK AI rules and a regulator as lawmakers warn current approaches aren’t fit for purpose. Foreign Office Move: The UK will upgrade diplomatic relations with Venezuela and appoint an ambassador to Caracas, citing pragmatic engagement for democratic transition. Heathrow Climate Clash: The Climate Change Committee says Heathrow expansion doesn’t fit legally binding net-zero goals unless emissions policies change. Donations Scrutiny: Reform UK’s £72m crypto-donor windfall is fuelling fresh debate in Parliament about influence, caps and legality. Care & Health: Wales’ first care home nurse able to prescribe medication has been recognised, pointing to faster treatment and fewer GP callouts. Culture Industry Funding: Creative Scotland is considering “unlocked” spin-off bodies for sectors like gaming, following the Screen Scotland model.